Carbide ya sima ifite urukurikirane rwibintu byiza cyane nko gukomera cyane, kwambara nabi, imbaraga nziza no gukomera, kurwanya ubushyuhe, no kurwanya ruswa. By'umwihariko, ubukana bwayo bukabije no kwambara ntibishobora guhinduka no ku bushyuhe bwa 500 ° C. , aracyafite ubukana bwinshi kuri 1000 ° C. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwingenzi bwa karbide yo gukata, karbide kubikoresho byo gucukura geologiya na karbide kubice bidashobora kwambara.

1. Carbide yo gukata ibikoresho: Carbide yo gukata ibikoresho igabanijwemo ibyiciro bitandatu: P, M, K, N, S, na H ukurikije imirima itandukanye yo gukoresha;

P-ubwoko: Alloy / coating alloy ishingiye kuri TiC na WC, hamwe na Co (Ni + Mo, Ni + Co) nka binder. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho birebire-chip, nkibyuma, ibyuma, hamwe nicyuma kirekire-cyoroshye. Gutunganya; gufata icyiciro P10 nkurugero, uburyo bukoreshwa bwo gutunganya burahinduka, gukoporora guhinduranya, gutondeka, no gusya munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi, hagati na ntoya ya chip yambukiranya;

Icyiciro M: Alloy / coating alloy ishingiye kuri WC, hamwe na Co nka binder, hamwe na TiC yongeyeho. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bikozwe mucyuma, ibyuma bya manganese, ibyuma byoroshye, ibyuma bivangwa, ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma, nibindi.; urwego M01 Kurugero, birakwiriye guhuza neza no kurambirwa neza munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi, umutwaro muto, kandi nta bihe byo guhindagurika.

Icyiciro K: Alloy / coating alloy ishingiye kuri WC, hamwe na Co nka binder, no kongeramo umubare muto wa TaC na NbC. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho bigufi-chip, nkibyuma bikozwe mucyuma, icyuma gikonjesha, icyuma kigufi-cyoroshye cyoroshye, icyuma cyumuhondo, nibindi gutunganya;

N-ubwoko: alloy / coating alloy ishingiye kuri WC, hamwe na Co nka binder, hamwe na TaC, NbC, cyangwa CrC yongeyeho. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma bidafite fer nibikoresho bitari ibyuma, nka aluminium, magnesium, plastike, ibiti, nibindi gutunganya;

Icyiciro S: Alloy / coating alloy ishingiye kuri WC, hamwe na Co nka binder, hamwe na TaC, NbC, cyangwa TiC yongeyeho. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe kandi byujuje ubuziranenge, nk'ibyuma birwanya ubushyuhe, nikel- na cobalt irimo ibyuma. , gutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye bya titanium;

Icyiciro H: Amavuta / amavuta yo kwisiga ashingiye kuri WC, hamwe na Co nka binder, hamwe na TaC, NbC, cyangwa TiC yongeyeho. Bakunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho bikata cyane, nkibyuma bikomeye, ibyuma bikonje bikonje, nibindi bikoresho;

2. Carbide kubikoresho bya geologiya nubucukuzi: Carbide kubikoresho bya geologiya nubucukuzi bwamabuye bigabanyijemo ibyiciro bikurikira ukurikije ibice bitandukanye bikoreshwa:

Igisubizo: Carbide ya sima ya bits yo gucukura amabuye; imiterere yimikorere nkicyiciro cya GA05, kibereye urutare rworoshye cyangwa urutare ruciriritse rufite imbaraga zo guhuza imbaraga zidafite munsi ya 60MPa, icyiciro cya GA50 / GA60 gikwiranye nimbaraga zidasanzwe zo kwikuramo imbaraga zirenga 200MPa urutare rukomeye cyangwa urutare rukomeye; uko umubare wamanota wiyongera, kwihanganira kwambara bigabanuka kandi ubukana bwiyongera.

B: Carbide yo gukora ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya;

C: Carbide ya sima yo gucukura amakara;

D: Carbide yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro na peteroli;

E: Carbide ya sima ya sima ya matrix;

F: Carbide yo gukonjesha urubura;

W: Carbide yo gucukura amenyo;

Z: ibindi byiciro;

Ubukomezi bwa Rockwell bwubu bwoko bwimvange burashobora kugera kuri HRA85 no hejuru, kandi imbaraga za flexural ziri hejuru ya 1800MPa.

3. Carbide kubice bidashobora kwambara: Ibice bidashobora kwambara bigabanijwemo

S: Carbide yo gushushanya insinga zicyuma, inkoni, nigituba, nko gushushanya bipfa, impeta zifunga, nibindi.

T: Carbide yo gushiraho kashe ipfa, nko kuruhuka kashe yihuta, kashe yumupira, nibindi.

IKIBAZO: Carbide kubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibice byumuvuduko mwinshi, nkinyundo zo hejuru hamwe na silinderi ya kanda ya diyama yubukorikori.

V.