Carbide simenti ti pin si tungsten-cobalt, tungsten-titanium, tungsten-titanium-tantalum-cobalt. Tungsten, koluboti, ati titanium jẹ awọn alloy lile brittle.
1. Tungsten-cobalt carbide gige awọn irinṣẹ pẹlu YG6, YG8, YG8N, bbl Awọn iru awọn irinṣẹ gige carbide jẹ o dara fun sisẹ awọn irin ti kii ṣe irin-irin, irin alagbara, irin simẹnti, ati awọn ohun elo miiran;
2. Tungsten ati titanium carbide gige awọn irinṣẹ pẹlu YT5, YT15, bbl Iru iru ẹrọ gige carbide yii dara fun sisẹ awọn ohun elo ti o lagbara bi irin;
3. Tungsten-titanium-tantalum-cobalt carbide gige awọn irinṣẹ pẹlu: YW1, YW2, YS25, WS30, bbl Iru iru ohun elo gige carbide jẹ o dara fun sisẹ awọn ohun elo ti o nira-si-ẹrọ gẹgẹbi irin-itọju ooru, manganese giga. irin, irin alagbara, irin, ati be be lo.
Awọn ẹya iṣẹ ṣiṣe ti simenti carbide
1. Lile giga (86 ~ 93HRA, deede si 69 ~ 81HRC);
2. Lile gbigbona ti o dara (le de ọdọ 900 ~ 1000 ℃, ṣetọju 60HRC);
3. Ti o dara yiya resistance.
Awọn irinṣẹ gige Carbide ni iyara gige ti 4 si awọn akoko 7 ti o ga ju irin ti o ga julọ ati igbesi aye ọpa ti o jẹ 5 si awọn akoko 80 to gun. Fun awọn apẹrẹ iṣelọpọ ati awọn irinṣẹ wiwọn, igbesi aye iṣẹ jẹ 20 si awọn akoko 150 to gun ju ti irin ohun elo alloy. O le ge awọn ohun elo lile pẹlu ayika 50HRC. Sibẹsibẹ, carbide simenti jẹ brittle pupọ ati pe ko le ṣe ilana. O ti wa ni soro lati ṣe kan eka-sókè je ohun elo. Nitorinaa, awọn abẹfẹlẹ ti awọn nitobi oriṣiriṣi ni a ṣe nigbagbogbo ati fi sori ẹrọ lori ara ọpa tabi ara mimu nipa lilo alurinmorin, imora, didi ẹrọ, ati bẹbẹ lọ.
Isọri ti simenti carbide
1. Tungsten-koluboti carbide
Awọn paati akọkọ jẹ tungsten carbide (WC) ati cobalt binder (Co). Orukọ ami iyasọtọ rẹ ni “YG” (pinyin Kannada akọkọ ti “lile, cobalt”) ati ipin ogorun akoonu koluboti apapọ. Fun apẹẹrẹ, YG8 tumọ si pe apapọ WCo = 8% ati iyokù jẹ tungsten carbide tungsten kobalt carbide. Ni gbogbogbo, awọn ohun elo tungsten-cobalt ni a lo ni akọkọ ninu awọn irinṣẹ gige-carbide, awọn apẹrẹ, ati awọn ọja ti ẹkọ-aye ati nkan ti o wa ni erupe ile.
2. Tungsten titanium koluboti carbide
Awọn paati akọkọ jẹ tungsten carbide, titanium carbide (TiC), ati koluboti. Aami rẹ ni “YT” (iṣaaju ti pinyin Kannada ti “lile ati titanium”) ati akoonu apapọ ti carbide titanium. Fun apẹẹrẹ, YT15 tumọ si apapọ TiC = 15%, ati pe iyokù jẹ tungsten titanium cobalt cemented carbide pẹlu tungsten carbide ati akoonu koluboti.
3. Tungsten titanium tantalum (niobium) carbide
Awọn paati akọkọ jẹ tungsten carbide, titanium carbide, tantalum carbide (tabi niobium carbide), ati koluboti. Iru iru carbide cemented ni a tun pe ni carbide cemented agbaye tabi carbide cemented agbaye. Orukọ ami iyasọtọ rẹ ni “YW” (ipejumọ pinyin Kannada ti “lile” ati “wan”) pẹlu nọmba ni tẹlentẹle, bii YW1.