I-carbide enosimende inochungechunge lwezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu njengokuqina okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqoka, amandla amahle nokuqina, ukumelana nokushisa, nokumelana nokugqwala. Ikakhulukazi, ubulukhuni bayo obuphezulu nokumelana nokugqoka kuhlala kungashintshile ngisho nasezingeni lokushisa elingu-500 ° C. , isenokuqina okuphezulu ku-1000°C. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko ze-carbide yamathuluzi okusika, i-carbide yamathuluzi ezimayini ze-geological kanye ne-carbide yezingxenye ezingagugi.
1. I-Carbide yamathuluzi okusika: I-Carbide yamathuluzi okusika ihlukaniswe izigaba eziyisithupha: P, M, K, N, S, no-H ngokuya ngezinkambu ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa;
Uhlobo lwe-P: I-alloy/coating alloy esekelwe ku-TiC ne-WC, ne-Co (Ni+Mo, Ni+Co) njengesibophezelo. Ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinto ze-chip ende, njengensimbi, insimbi ecijile, kanye nensimbi yokusansimbi esike isikhathi eside ethambile. Iyacubungula; ukuthatha ibanga le-P10 njengesibonelo, izimo zokucubungula ezisebenzayo ziyaphenduka, ukukopisha ukuphenduka, ukucupha, nokugaya ngaphansi kwesivinini esikhulu sokusika, izimo ze-chip eziphambanayo nezincane;
Ikilasi M: Ingxubevange/ingxubevange yokugqoka esekelwe ku-WC, ne-Co njengesibophezelo, kanye nenani elincane le-TiC lengeziwe. Ivame ukusetshenziswa ekucubunguleni insimbi engagqwali, insimbi ekhonjiwe, insimbi ye-manganese, insimbi ethambile ethambile, i-alloy steel, i-alloy cast iron, njll.; Ibanga le-M01 Isibonelo, lilungele ukulungiswa kahle kanye nokucikeka okuhle ngaphansi kwesivinini esikhulu sokusika, umthwalo omncane, futhi akukho izimo zokudlidliza.
I-Class K: I-alloy/coating alloy esekelwe ku-WC, ne-Co njengesibophezelo, futhi yengeza inani elincane le-TaC ne-NbC. Ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinto ze-short-chip, njenge-cast iron, iron cast iron, short-chip malleable cast iron, grey cast iron, njll.
Uhlobo lwe-N: i-alloy/coating alloy esekelwe ku-WC, ne-Co njenge-binder, kanye nenani elincane le-TaC, i-NbC, noma i-CrC yengeziwe. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi nezinto ezingezona ezensimbi, njenge-aluminium, i-magnesium, amapulasitiki, izinkuni, njll.
Ikilasi S: Ingxubevange/ingxubevange yokugcoba esekelwe ku-WC, ne-Co njengesibophezelo, kanye nenani elincane le-TaC, i-NbC, noma i-TiC yengeziwe. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa nezisezingeni eliphezulu, njengensimbi engashisi, i-nickel- nensimbi ene-cobalt. , ukucutshungulwa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene ze-titanium alloy;
Isigaba H: Ama-alloys/ama-coating alloys asekelwe ku-WC, ne-Co njengesixhumi, kanye nenani elincane le-TaC, i-NbC, noma i-TiC yengeziwe. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinto zokusika kanzima, njengensimbi eqinile, insimbi epholile epholile, nezinye izinto;
2. I-Carbide yamathuluzi e-geological kanye nezimayini: I-Carbide yamathuluzi e-geological kanye nezimayini ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezilandelayo ngokuya ngezingxenye ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa:
A: I-carbide enosimende yezingcezu zokumba amatshe; izimo zokusebenza ezifana nebanga le-GA05, elilungele idwala elithambile noma idwala eliqinile elimaphakathi elinamandla okucindezela uniaxial angaphansi kuka-60MPa, ibanga le-GA50/GA60 elifanele amandla okucindezela uniaxial angaphezu kuka-200MPa idwala eliqinile noma idwala eliqinile; njengoba inombolo yebanga ikhula, ukumelana nokugqoka kuncipha futhi ukuqina kuyanda.
B: I-Carbide yokuhlola umhlaba;
C: I-carbide enosimende yokumba amalahle;
D: I-Carbide yemishini yokumba izimayini kanye nensimu kawoyela;
E: I-carbide enosimende ye-matrix yeshidi eliyinhlanganisela;
F: I-Carbide yokufosholo iqhwa;
W: I-Carbide yokumba amazinyo;
Z: ezinye izigaba;
Ubulukhuni be-Rockwell balolu hlobo lwengxubevange bungafinyelela ku-HRA85 nangaphezulu, futhi amandla e-flexural ngokuvamile angaphezu kuka-1800MPa.
3. I-Carbide yezingxenye ezingagugi: Izingxenye ezingakwazi ukuguga zihlukaniswe zaba
S: I-Carbide yokudweba izintambo zensimbi, izinduku, namashubhu, njengokufa kokudweba, izindandatho zokuvala, njll.
T: I-Carbide yokunyathela iyafa, njengamakhefu okugxiviza isigxivizo, isitembu sebhola lensimbi, njll.
Q: I-Carbide yezingxenye zokushisa eziphezulu kanye ne-high-pressure, njengezando eziphezulu namasilinda okucindezela amadayimane okwenziwa.
V: I-carbide efakwe usimende yamasongo e-wire rod rolling roll, njengamandandatho ama-roll ama-high-speed wire rod rolling finishing Mills, njll.